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BASIC
TIPS TO PREPARE FOR DISASTER:
Follow
this simple plan to prepare yourself and others for any type of emergency.
Be prepared to be on your own for up to ONE WEEK.
- Gather and
make copies of your important documents. For example: social security
cards, driver's license, passports, birth/marriage certificates, will,
home/business inventory, and financial documents. For your business
- regularly back up you computer documents, client and critical documents.
Keep a second set of these records in a bank safe deposit box or with
a trusted family member or friend outside the area.
- Designate
an out of area contact person. Provide that person with a list
of the people that you wish to contact after an emergency to let them
know your situation. When the disaster happens, you just need to make
one outgoing phone call to that person and he/she will contact everyone
else. Do not count on land or cell phone lines to be working.
- Create an
inventory of your home/business. Know what you have that's important
to you. Take pictures or make a video that illustrates what you have,
and make a list as well. Keep a duplicate copy of photos, video and
list off-site in your safe deposit box or out of town area with your
designated contact person. This information is crucial after a disaster
when you are negotiating with insurance companies.
- Develop a
personal/household/business plan of what to do after an emergency.
This plan should cover what to do and how to do it after an emergency.
Together, figure out the different possibilities to exit your home/business,
alternative roads to get in and out of your neighborhood. Teach your
children important phone numbers, first aid, how to deal with their
own medical needs, pet care, etc.
- Prepare and
maintain emergency kits. Plan to be on your own for a minimum
of one week. Keep water, nonperishable foods, flashlights, battery-powered
radio, first aid kits, medicines that are crucial for your health,
extra cash, and shoes for walking. Always keep more for back up in
your car home and office.
- Know your
community resources and train and educate yourself.
Participate in the Community Emergency Response Team (CERT) through
your local fire department. This program is typically free. Also contact
your local American Red Cross for first aid/CPR classes, disaster
classes and volunteer training opportunities. There are many other
organizations and ways to train and contribute to your communities
preparedness efforts - get involved and stay involved!
Remember to exercise your muscle of preparedness regularly. None of
us know where we will be when an emergency happens and whether we
will be the one giving or the one receiving assistance. It is important
that we each be prepared to care for ourselves and to offer assistance
to others, when the need arises.
KEY TIPS TO PREPARE
YOUR ORGANIZATION FOR DISASTER:
The Team Approach:
- Partnership is
the only way - this is NOT a one-person assignment.
- Assess the skills
and strengths of your staff.
- Choose a team
of committed, action-oriented, result producing individuals.
- Create a structure
for fulfillment with regularly scheduled meetings, tasks and due dates.
- Hire outside
professional consultants, if needed for direction and support.
- Management must
be involved - you are ultimately responsible!
Workplace Team
Assignments:
- Identify and
assess vulnerabilities and capabilities.
- Create a current,
up-to-date emergency plan.
- Develop a communications
plan.
- Designate an
alternative operations site.
- Check office
space for hazards and mitigate.
- Have first aid
and emergency supply kits full and current.
- Schedule regular
practice drills.
- Conduct regularly
scheduled staff trainings on evacuation, CPR/first aid/defibrillator,
fire, earthquake, terrorism, intruder, etc.
Exercise the
"Team Muscle of Preparedness" - It makes a difference!
LINKS:
American
Red Cross
CDC - Center for Disease Control &
Prevention
FBI - Federal Bureau of Investigation
FEMA - Federal Emergency Management
Agency
National Citizen Corps Council
National Weather Service
USGS - United States Geological Survey
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